Tunisia
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SPI: 15.36
Species Protection Index Average: 42
National Report Card: Tunisia
Tunisia is located on the northern coast of Africa, with a border along the Mediterranean Sea. Terrain transitions from mountains in the north Sahara Desert to central plains that meet the Sahara Desert in Tunisia’s south. In Tunisia most of the country is used for human activities, in its majority by rangeland.
The rarity of marine fish and mammals is also high. Challenges to biodiversity include toxic waste; water pollution; limited freshwater; deforestation; and soil erosion and desertification.
5%
of land currently protected
296
total land vertebrate species
2
endemic land vertebrate species
Species of significant conservation interest
Cuvier's Gazelle
6
amphibians / 0 endemic
150
birds / 0 endemic
69
mammals / 1 endemic
71
reptiles / 1 endemic
Information on this page was sourced from the CIA World Factbook and the Half-Earth Project Map.